The United States Virgin Islands have a unique and challenging constitutional status as an unincorporated territory acquired from Denmark in 1917. While the territory has a self-sufficient governmental structure similar to a US state, it lacks its own constitution and is not fully protected by the US Constitution due to rulings in the Insular Cases. These historical Supreme Court decisions, based on what are now considered outdated and discriminatory premises, differentiate between incorporated and unincorporated territories, granting fewer automatic constitutional rights to the latter. Consequently, the inhabitants of the US Virgin Islands, despite being US citizens, cannot vote in presidential elections, and their representative in Congress has no voting power, trapping them in a system where they are subject to laws they cannot influence. Despite repeated, yet unsuccessful, efforts by the US Virgin Islands to create its own constitution, this situation underscores the ongoing struggle for equal rights and protections for its citizens.
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